Electorate boundaries map
The Coromandel electorate is based on the communities of the Coromandel Peninsula, including Thames, Coromandel, Whitianga, and Whangamatā. It extends down through Waihi Beach, Katikati, and Matakana Island. To the south of the electorate is the Hauraki District which contains the townships of Paeroa, Waihi, and Ngatea.
The Coromandel electorate can trace its origins to 1881, when it first existed for three terms until 1890 when most of the Peninsula was split between Thames and Te Aroha. After the middle of the 20th century the Peninsula was often incorporated into the Hauraki electorate. Coromandel was recreated for the 1972 and 1975 elections, and again for those held in 1987 and 1990. In 1996 Coromandel was reinstated as the name of the electorate for the first MMP election.
Boundary changes in 2014 saw its north-western boundary extended into the Hunua Ranges, thus incorporating the coastal communities north of Miranda. For 2020 the area around Ōmokoroa Beach has been moved into the electorate due to the Bay of Plenty electorate being over the population quota. In turn Coromandel had to lose some population which has been achieved by moving the area around Te Aroha into the Waikato electorate.
During the MMP era the seat has been held almost exclusively by members of the National Party, apart from 1999 to 2002 when it was held by Jeanette Fitzsimons (Green Party). This was the first time the Green Party won an electorate, and the first time the electorate had been won by a woman. From 2002 to 2011 the seat was held by Sandra Goudie (National). The Coromandel electorate is currently held by Scott Simpson (National), who has held the seat since 2011.
The Coromandel electorate's popularity as a holiday and retirement location is partly reflected in its population profile. At Census 2018, close to half the population (44.6%) were aged between 55 and 84. Of any general electorate Coromandel has the highest proportions of those aged 60-64 years (8.2%), those aged 65-69 (9.2%), and those aged 70-74 (8.0%). Nearly one-third (32.1%) of people over 15 received New Zealand superannuation or a Veteran’s Pension – also the highest share of any New Zealand electorate.
Over one third (35.3%) of private dwellings are unoccupied, comprised of either empty dwellings (21.2%), or dwellings where the residents are away (14.1%) – all the highest proportions in New Zealand. The electorate also ranks first (highest proportion) for those who are ex-smokers (29.8%), those who have some difficulty hearing even if wearing a hearing aid (17.3%), and those whose family income was either between $30,001 and $50,000 (23.0%), or between $50,001 and $70,000 (18.3%).
Election results (2020)
The winning candidate in the 2020 election, Scott Simpson (National Party), captured a plurality (45.6%) of the 46,532 valid electorate votes cast for candidates in the Coromandel electorate, with a margin of 3,505. The seat was previously won in 2017 by Scott Simpson (National Party) with a margin of 14,326. The Labour Party captured a plurality (43.6%) of the party votes in Coromandel, up 15.8 percentage points on its party vote share in 2017. Turnout (total votes cast as a proportion of enrolled electors) in 2020 was 86.4%.
2020 General election results – electorate candidate votes
Coromandel |
||
Candidate |
Valid Votes |
Share (%) |
SIMPSON, Scott Anthony (NAT) |
21,218 |
45.6 |
BLOMFIELD, Nathaniel James (LAB) |
17,713 |
38.1 |
GREALEY, Pamela Margaret (GP) |
3,357 |
7.2 |
OLSEN, David Edward (ACT) |
1,560 |
3.4 |
EGLETON, Michael John (CNSP) |
955 |
2.1 |
BRLJEVICH, Philip Anthony (ADV) |
855 |
1.8 |
HART, Steven Lawrence (NZOP) |
424 |
0.9 |
HUNTER, Robert Graham (TOP) |
418 |
0.9 |
WESSEX, Roberta (NAP) |
32 |
0.1 |
Valid Total |
46,532 |
100.0 |
Total Votes Cast |
47,715 |
Winning Candidate: SIMPSON, Scott Anthony - margin: 3505
For interpretation of abbreviations, see Glossary.
2017 General election results – electorate candidate votes
Coromandel |
||
Candidate |
Valid Votes |
Share (%) |
SIMPSON, Scott (NAT) |
23,053 |
55.09 |
BLOMFIELD, Nathaniel James (LAB) |
8,727 |
20.85 |
SUMMERFIELD, Scott (GP) |
5,066 |
12.11 |
ANDREWS, Anne-Marie (NZF) |
4,142 |
9.9 |
GRAF, Clyde (BAN) |
859 |
2.05 |
Total Valid Votes |
41,847 |
100 |
Total Votes Cast |
42,324 |
101.14 |
Winning Candidate: SIMPSON, Scott - margin 14326
For interpretation of abbreviations, see Glossary.
2014 General election results – electorate candidate votes
Coromandel |
||
Candidate |
Valid Votes |
Share (%) |
SIMPSON, Scott (NAT) |
21,934 |
58.72 |
DELAHUNTY, Catherine (GP) |
6,133 |
16.42 |
POSCHL, Korbinian (LAB) |
4,236 |
11.34 |
ERTEL, Grant (NZF) |
3,158 |
8.45 |
WALKDEN, David (CNSP) |
1,133 |
3.03 |
DOWNARD, Mike (BAN) |
420 |
1.12 |
PAKINGA, Hiria (MAOR) |
176 |
0.47 |
OLSEN, David Edward (ACT) |
161 |
0.43 |
Total Valid Votes |
37,351 |
100 |
Total Votes Cast |
38,293 |
102.52 |
Winning Candidate: SIMPSON, Scott - margin 15801
For interpretation of abbreviations, see Glossary.
General election results – party vote 2014-2020
Coromandel |
||||||
Party |
Valid Votes |
Share (%) |
Valid Votes |
Share (%) |
Valid Votes |
Share (%) |
2014 |
2017 |
2020 |
||||
Labour Party |
5,960 |
15.7 |
11,820 |
27.8 |
20,568 |
43.6 |
National Party |
20,547 |
54.2 |
21,786 |
51.2 |
15,471 |
32.8 |
ACT New Zealand |
142 |
0.4 |
174 |
0.4 |
4,602 |
9.7 |
Green Party |
3,724 |
9.8 |
2,259 |
5.3 |
2,658 |
5.6 |
New Zealand First Party |
4,741 |
12.5 |
5,216 |
12.3 |
1,429 |
3.0 |
New Conservative |
772 |
1.6 |
||||
Advance NZ |
733 |
1.6 |
||||
The Opportunities Party (TOP) |
728 |
1.7 |
401 |
0.8 |
||
Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party |
139 |
0.4 |
137 |
0.3 |
171 |
0.4 |
NZ Outdoors Party |
52 |
0.1 |
120 |
0.3 |
||
Māori Party |
184 |
0.5 |
100 |
0.2 |
116 |
0.2 |
ONE Party |
103 |
0.2 |
||||
Sustainable New Zealand Party |
30 |
0.1 |
||||
Vision New Zealand |
18 |
0.0 |
||||
Social Credit |
15 |
0.0 |
||||
HeartlandNZ |
14 |
0.0 |
||||
TEA Party |
6 |
0.0 |
||||
Ban1080 |
112 |
0.3 |
125 |
0.3 |
||
Conservative |
2,004 |
5.3 |
66 |
0.2 |
||
New Zealand People's Party |
30 |
0.1 |
||||
United Future |
64 |
0.2 |
13 |
0.0 |
||
MANA |
11 |
0.0 |
||||
Democrats for Social Credit |
20 |
0.1 |
8 |
0.0 |
||
Internet Party |
5 |
0.0 |
||||
Internet MANA |
259 |
0.7 |
||||
NZ Independent Coalition |
17 |
0.0 |
||||
The Civilian Party |
11 |
0.0 |
||||
Focus New Zealand |
7 |
0.0 |
||||
Total Valid Votes |
37,931 |
100.0 |
42,530 |
100.0 |
47,227 |
100.0 |
Total Votes Cast |
38,293 |
101.0 |
42,735 |
100.5 |
47,596 |
100.8 |
Voter enrolment and turnout 2017 and 2020
Coromandel |
NZ |
Coromandel |
NZ |
|
2017 |
2020 |
|||
Voting Age Population (VAP)* |
57,220 |
3,569,830 |
62,100 |
3,772,100 |
Electors on General Roll (EGR) |
51,908 |
3,046,216 |
55,202 |
3,273,567 |
Electors on Māori Roll |
3,959 |
251,793 |
4,319 |
276,013 |
Total Enrolled** |
55,867 |
3,298,009 |
59,521 |
3,549,580 |
Total Votes Cast by EGR (TVC) |
42,982 |
2,462,199 |
47,715 |
2,728,333 |
% VAP Enrolled |
98 |
92 |
96 |
94 |
Turnout (TVC as % EGR) |
83 |
81 |
86 |
83 |
*Estimated population statistics as at: June 2017 and June 2020 (provisional, using 2018 Census data). ** Electoral Enrolment Centre statistics as at September 2017; and Electoral Commission enrolment statistics as at October 2020.
This section has a variety of information about people living in the electorate. Topics include population, ethnicity, religion, language, health, and iwi affiliation. The information comes from the 2018 Census, except for iwi affiliation. Information on iwi affiliation comes from the 2013 Census as this information is not available for 2018.
There is information on both Māori ethnicity and Māori descent as these are different concepts. Māori descent is based on ancestry and Māori ethnicity is based on cultural affiliation.
Graph: Age group (five-year bands) (%)
This graph visually represents the age group data in the Age group and sex, 2018 Census table in this section of the profile. (Source: Parliamentary Library using data from Stats NZ)
Graph: Ethnic group (%)
This graph visually represents the data in the Ethnic group, 2018 Census table in this section of the profile. (Source: Parliamentary Library using data from Stats NZ)
This section has information about schools and school pupils in the electorate adapted from the Ministry of Education’s schools directory. It also includes information on the highest qualification held by adults from the 2018 Census.
The Parliamentary Library is responsible for the accuracy of allocating schools to the electorate.
Graph: Highest qualification (%)
This graph visually represents the data in the Highest qualification, 2018 Census table in this section of the profile. (Source: Parliamentary Library using data from Stats NZ)
This section provides a range of information from the 2018 Census about homes and families in the electorate. It also has information about residential building consents issued.
The census distinguishes between dwellings, households, and families. A dwelling refers to the physical structure. A household is either one person who usually lives alone, or two or more people who usually live together. A family comprises a couple with or without children or one parent and their children.
There are two tables describing homeownership. They differ in measuring ownership at the individual or the household level. A household may own their dwelling but not all people within that household share in the ownership.
Areas of deprivation map
This map visually represents areas of deprivation within the electorate. The higher the index of Deprivation (1 - 10), the more socioeconomically deprived an area is considered (see Glossary). Prepared from data published in the New Zealand Indexes of Deprivation – 2018 files here by the University of Otago, Wellington.
This section includes information from the 2018 Census about work and income of people, households, and families. It also includes information about non-residential building consents issued.
Income is the total before-tax income of a person, household, or family in the 12 months ended 31 March 2018. Family and household income is derived by taking the income of all members aged 15 and over of the family or household. Income does not include Working for Families tax credits.
Graph: Total personal income (%)
This graph visually represents the data in the Total personal income, 2018 Census table in this section of the profile. (Source: Parliamentary Library using data from Stats NZ)
Copyright: © Parliamentary Service 2020 Disclaimer. The Electorate Profiles are produced under time constraints to be available before the election. Every effort has been made to ensure that the content is accurate, but no guarantee of accuracy can be given. Parliamentary Library staff are available to discuss the contents of publications with Members of Parliament and their staff. To access this service, clients may contact the Parliamentary Library. Members of the public may contact the Parliamentary Information Service (parlinfo@parliament.govt.nz). |
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